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Title
What we know about the dramatic increase in PhD degrees and the reform of doctoral education worldwide: Implications for South Africa |
Full text
http://ahero.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=cshe&action=viewtitle&id=cshe_862 |
Date
2011 |
Author(s)
Nerad, Maresi |
Abstract
Theories of the &ldquo - knowledge economy&rdquo - view knowledge, and particularly new knowledge, as a critical resource to enhance a nation&rsquo - s economic growth. Governments around the world have invested in doctoral education expansion. Reforms in doctoral education are being shaped by the changing needs of society, of research modes, and of a changed labor markets for PhD holders. The reform elements strive for excellence, expansion, quality assurance, accountability, and international and inter-sector network building. The expansion in doctoral studies has gone hand in hand with an increased flow of international doctoral students, the wish to become a world-class university, and the adoption of more standardized structures and practices of doctoral education. This paper ends with a number of promising reform practices that may be useful for South Africa&rsquo - s expanding doctoral systems, such as the introduction of postgraduate schools that help implement and initiate innovations in doctoral education on a campus with an eye to high quality. |
Subject(s)
Doctoral Degrees, Doctoral research, Doctoral Students, Duration of Studies, Indicators, Productivity |
Coverage
National Systems and Comparative Studies |
Language
English |
Type of publication
Journal Article (Peer Reviewed) |
Format
Pdf |
Repository
Cape Town - AHERO, University of Western Cape
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Added to C-A: 2013-12-17;09:29:08 |
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