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Title
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Against HIV-Positive Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Mixed-Method Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
Full text
http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/35626 |
Date
2020 |
Author(s)
Owusu, A.Y.; Asamoah-BoahenAsamoah-Boahen, M.; Tenkorang, E.Y. |
Abstract
Research Article - Objectives: To systematically analyze and summarize the literature on intimate partner violence (IPV) against HIV-positivewomen in
sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and to identify their risk factors for IPV. Method: A comprehensive review of the literature using the
Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-Analyses of Observational Studies in Epidemiology
(MOOSE) yielded 1,879 articles (PubMed¼1,251, Embase¼491,Web of Science¼132, and identified additional records
¼ 5). Twenty were selected for quantitative and qualitative assessment and synthesis. We employed a random effects model with
generic inverse variancemethod and estimated the odds ratios. Findings: Results indicated a high prevalence of physical, sexual, and
emotional violence against women living with HIV/AIDS in SSA. Educational background, alcohol use, marital status, previous
experiences with IPV, and employment status were identified as significant risk factors.Wealso assessed the methodological quality
of the articles by examining publication bias and some heterogeneity statistics. Conclusion: There is limited research on IPV
against HIV-positive women in SSA. However, the few existing studies agree on the importance of targeting HIV-positive women
with specific interventions given their vulnerability to IPV and to address factors exacerbating these risks and vulnerabilities. - the Seed, Bridge and Multidisciplinary Fund, Memorial University
of Newfoundland |
Subject(s)
IPV; women; meta-analysis; risk factors; SSA |
Language
en |
Publisher
Trauma, Violence, & Abuse |
Relation
21;2 |
Type of publication
Article |
Identifier
enkorang, E. Y., Asamoah-Boaheng, M., & Owusu, A. Y. (2020). Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Against HIV-Positive Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Mixed-Method Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838020906560; DOI: 10.1177/1524838020906560 |
Repository
Accra - University of Ghana
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Added to C-A: 2022-07-14;07:18:51 |
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